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袁宝月,周洪文,宋国瑞,等. 路基边坡施工方案的双层决策模型[J]. 应用技术学报,2022,22(2):154-159.. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-3424.2022.02.008
引用本文: 袁宝月,周洪文,宋国瑞,等. 路基边坡施工方案的双层决策模型[J]. 应用技术学报,2022,22(2):154-159.. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-3424.2022.02.008
YUAN Baoyue, ZHOU Hongwen, SONG Guorui, ZHANG Linjun. Double Layer Decision Making Model of Subgrade Slope Construction Scheme[J]. Journal of Technology, 2022, 22(2): 154-159. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-3424.2022.02.008
Citation: YUAN Baoyue, ZHOU Hongwen, SONG Guorui, ZHANG Linjun. Double Layer Decision Making Model of Subgrade Slope Construction Scheme[J]. Journal of Technology, 2022, 22(2): 154-159. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-3424.2022.02.008

路基边坡施工方案的双层决策模型

Double Layer Decision Making Model of Subgrade Slope Construction Scheme

  • 摘要: 边坡施工方案决策是一个系统性的组合决策,其填料选择、护坡方式、边坡坡率等方面互相作用,不宜进行独立选择。为解决高速公路边坡施工备选方案的组合灵活、方案繁多问题,基于属性层次模型(attribute hierarchy model,AHM)和逼近理想解排序法( technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution,TOPSIS)提出双层决策模型,将各个单方案问题纳为整体组合方案考虑,可以得到更加契合实际的决策结果。依托于周口至南阳高速公路项目,建立双层决策模型,从安全性、经济性、环保性等方面出发,优选出最符合工程特征的方案,表明了该方法应用于多组合方案决策问题的有效性。

     

    Abstract: The decision-making of slope construction scheme is a systematic combination decision-making. The selection of filling material, slope protection method and slope rate interact with each other, so independent selection is not appropriate. In order to solve the problems of flexible combination and various alternatives of expressway slope construction, a double-layer decision-making model based on attribute hierarchy model (AHM)and technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution (TOPSIS) was proposed. Each single scheme problem was considered as an overall combination scheme, so that more practical decision-making results could be obtained. Based on the Zhoukou Nanyang expressway project, a two-level decision-making model was established, and the most suitable scheme was selected in terms of safety, economy and environmental protection, representing the effectiveness of this method in multi combination scheme decision-making.

     

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